{"id":5108,"date":"2021-01-06T21:50:20","date_gmt":"2021-01-06T21:50:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/champagner.eu\/?page_id=5108"},"modified":"2024-11-04T12:48:32","modified_gmt":"2024-11-04T12:48:32","slug":"historie-sampanskeho","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/champagner.com\/cs\/historie-sampanskeho\/","title":{"rendered":"Historie \u0161ampa\u0148sk\u00e9ho"},"content":{"rendered":"<div   class='avia-fullscreen-slider main_color   avia-builder-el-0  el_before_av_section  avia-builder-el-first  container_wrap fullsize'  ><div  class='avia-slideshow av-kjlutkb8-cb10e7f7988a7c552d25cc6be2a3641c avia-slideshow-extra_large av_fullscreen avia-slide-slider av-slideshow-ui av-control-default av-slideshow-manual av-loop-once av-loop-manual-endless av-default-height-applied   avia-slideshow-1' data-slideshow-options=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;slide&quot;,&quot;autoplay&quot;:false,&quot;loop_autoplay&quot;:&quot;once&quot;,&quot;interval&quot;:5,&quot;loop_manual&quot;:&quot;manual-endless&quot;,&quot;autoplay_stopper&quot;:false,&quot;noNavigation&quot;:false,&quot;bg_slider&quot;:true,&quot;keep_padding&quot;:false,&quot;hoverpause&quot;:false,&quot;show_slide_delay&quot;:0,&quot;slide_height&quot;:&quot;100&quot;,&quot;image_attachment&quot;:&quot;&quot;}\"  itemprop=\"image\" itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\" ><ul class='avia-slideshow-inner' style='padding-bottom: 50%;'><li style='background-position:center center;' data-img-url='https:\/\/champagner.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/besserat-de-bellefon-champagner-historie-1500x750.jpg' class='avia-slideshow-slide av-kjlutkb8-cb10e7f7988a7c552d25cc6be2a3641c__0  av-single-slide slide-1 slide-odd'><div data-rel='slideshow-1' class='avia-slide-wrap'   ><\/div><\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div>\n<div id='av_section_1'  class='avia-section av-9qys-7fbec837cc9414b56951d589a49fa01e main_color avia-section-default avia-no-border-styling  avia-builder-el-1  el_after_av_fullscreen  avia-builder-el-last  avia-bg-style-scroll container_wrap fullsize'  ><div class='container av-section-cont-open' ><div class='template-page content  av-content-full alpha units'><div class='post-entry post-entry-type-page post-entry-5108'><div class='entry-content-wrapper clearfix'>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-9tz4-26c14c70028d90a54aefce07862c0d7e\">\n.flex_column.av-9tz4-26c14c70028d90a54aefce07862c0d7e{\nborder-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\npadding:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='flex_column av-9tz4-26c14c70028d90a54aefce07862c0d7e av_one_fifth  avia-builder-el-2  el_before_av_three_fifth  avia-builder-el-first  first flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding'     ><\/div>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-5y3a-c3ba98e644c5ae5c87ca984f1618400f\">\n.flex_column.av-5y3a-c3ba98e644c5ae5c87ca984f1618400f{\nborder-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\npadding:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='flex_column av-5y3a-c3ba98e644c5ae5c87ca984f1618400f av_three_fifth  avia-builder-el-3  el_after_av_one_fifth  el_before_av_one_fifth  flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding'     ><p>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-kkcmqqlr-45514db1119b17e2fa6812c018e4c5a5\">\n#top .av-special-heading.av-kkcmqqlr-45514db1119b17e2fa6812c018e4c5a5{\npadding-bottom:30px;\nfont-size:50px;\n}\nbody .av-special-heading.av-kkcmqqlr-45514db1119b17e2fa6812c018e4c5a5 .av-special-heading-tag .heading-char{\nfont-size:25px;\n}\n#top #wrap_all .av-special-heading.av-kkcmqqlr-45514db1119b17e2fa6812c018e4c5a5 .av-special-heading-tag{\nfont-size:50px;\n}\n.av-special-heading.av-kkcmqqlr-45514db1119b17e2fa6812c018e4c5a5 .av-subheading{\nfont-size:15px;\n}\n\n@media only screen and (min-width: 480px) and (max-width: 767px){ \n#top #wrap_all .av-special-heading.av-kkcmqqlr-45514db1119b17e2fa6812c018e4c5a5 .av-special-heading-tag{\nfont-size:0.8em;\n}\n}\n\n@media only screen and (max-width: 479px){ \n#top #wrap_all .av-special-heading.av-kkcmqqlr-45514db1119b17e2fa6812c018e4c5a5 .av-special-heading-tag{\nfont-size:0.8em;\n}\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='av-special-heading av-kkcmqqlr-45514db1119b17e2fa6812c018e4c5a5 av-special-heading-h1 blockquote modern-quote modern-centered  avia-builder-el-4  el_before_av_textblock  avia-builder-el-first  av-inherit-size'><h1 class='av-special-heading-tag'  itemprop=\"headline\"  >Historie \u0161ampa\u0148sk\u00e9ho o neju\u0161lechtilej\u0161\u00edm ze v\u0161ech \u0161umiv\u00fdch v\u00edn<\/h1><div class=\"special-heading-border\"><div class=\"special-heading-inner-border\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><br \/>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-kj4bin1p-574f3f2c4e650edd041a93a3eb080cd4\">\n#top .av_textblock_section.av-kj4bin1p-574f3f2c4e650edd041a93a3eb080cd4 .avia_textblock{\nfont-size:18px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-kj4bin1p-574f3f2c4e650edd041a93a3eb080cd4'   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><div style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p>V <a href=\"https:\/\/champagner.com\/cs\/mista-cestovani\/\">\u0160ampa\u0148sk\u00e9<\/a> v\u00edno se zde p\u011bstuje ji\u017e od 4. stolet\u00ed. V t\u00e9 dob\u011b v\u0161ak nikdo nemohl tu\u0161it, jak exkluzivn\u00ed n\u00e1poj bude jednou charakterizovat obraz tohoto regionu. D\u00edky sv\u00e9 v\u00fdsadn\u00ed poloze v srdci Evropy se Champagne v ran\u00e9m st\u0159edov\u011bku rychle vyvinula v \u017eiv\u00e9 obchodn\u00ed centrum. Vysoce kvalitn\u00ed v\u00edna z tohoto regionu si d\u00edky tomu z\u00edskala dobrou pov\u011bst i za hranicemi Francie.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00edno se t\u011b\u0161ilo velk\u00e9 oblib\u011b mezi evropskou aristokraci\u00ed a Ludv\u00edk XIV. z n\u011bj ud\u011blal sv\u00e9 dom\u00e1c\u00ed v\u00edno, \u010d\u00edm\u017e zah\u00e1jil ur\u010dit\u00fd trend. A\u017e do roku 1650 se v\u0161ak v\u011bt\u0161inou jednalo o tich\u00e1 v\u00edna. Byli to Angli\u010dan\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed prosadili mo\u0161tov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00edna. Z toho se vyvinul zvyk o\u017eivit v\u00edno a dodat mu perlivost pomoc\u00ed sko\u0159ice, h\u0159eb\u00ed\u010dku, cukru a melasy). Obyvatele Champagne by nikdy nenapadlo p\u0159id\u00e1vat do v\u00edna takov\u00e9 podivn\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edsady.<\/p>\n<h2>Historie \u0161ampa\u0148sk\u00e9ho<\/h2>\n<p>Bendiktin\u0161t\u00ed mni\u0161i jako <a href=\"https:\/\/champagner.com\/cs\/glosar-2\/dom-perignon\/\">Dom P\u00e9rignon<\/a> a Fr\u00e8re Jean Oudart nakonec zdokonalili metody v\u00fdroby \u0161ampa\u0148sk\u00e9ho. P\u016fvodn\u011b bylo hlavn\u00edm c\u00edlem Dom P\u00e9rignon d\u00e1t \u0161ampa\u0148sk\u00e9mu v\u00ednu jedine\u010dnou kvalitu t\u00edm, \u017ee \u0161ikovn\u011b sm\u00edchal hrozny. Dom P\u00e9rignon a jeho sou\u010dasn\u00edci se v\u0161ak zpo\u010d\u00e1tku rozhodn\u011b nezaj\u00edmali o to, aby v\u00edno z\u00edskalo \u0161umiv\u00e9 bublinky. Sp\u00ed\u0161e ho dr\u00e1\u017edilo m\u00edrn\u00e9 jisk\u0159en\u00ed, kter\u00e9 u n\u011bkter\u00fdch v\u00edn pozoroval ve sv\u00e9 funkci sklepmistra a kter\u00e9 pova\u017eoval za vadu.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section><br \/>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-kkb5p6uq-e2495caf49138eac51b6cb843cb1a733\">\n#top .av-special-heading.av-kkb5p6uq-e2495caf49138eac51b6cb843cb1a733{\npadding-bottom:10px;\n}\nbody .av-special-heading.av-kkb5p6uq-e2495caf49138eac51b6cb843cb1a733 .av-special-heading-tag .heading-char{\nfont-size:25px;\n}\n.av-special-heading.av-kkb5p6uq-e2495caf49138eac51b6cb843cb1a733 .av-subheading{\nfont-size:15px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='av-special-heading av-kkb5p6uq-e2495caf49138eac51b6cb843cb1a733 av-special-heading-h2 blockquote modern-quote  avia-builder-el-6  el_after_av_textblock  el_before_av_textblock'><h2 class='av-special-heading-tag'  itemprop=\"headline\"  >Proces v\u00fdroby \u0161ampa\u0148sk\u00e9ho<\/h2><div class=\"special-heading-border\"><div class=\"special-heading-inner-border\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><br \/>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-58wfzj-58c221055f68b7c55fb1b4c857b7a549'   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><div style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p>Jemn\u00e9 a p\u016fvodn\u011b ne\u017e\u00e1douc\u00ed bublinky byly pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b v\u00fdsledkem p\u0159irozen\u00e9ho procesu, kter\u00fd byl \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b podm\u00edn\u011bn chladn\u00fdm a drsn\u00fdm klimatem Champagne a kr\u00e1tk\u00fdm obdob\u00edm p\u011bstov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00edna. Vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee hrozny byly \u010dasto skl\u00edzeny pozd\u011b v roce, nem\u011bly kvasinky obsa\u017een\u00e9 ve vylisovan\u00fdch hroznech dostatek \u010dasu na \u00faplnou p\u0159em\u011bnu cukru na alkohol. Chladn\u00e9 zimn\u00ed teploty zp\u016fsobily, \u017ee se proces kva\u0161en\u00ed na n\u011bkolik t\u00fddn\u016f zastavil. Teprve s vy\u0161\u0161\u00edmi jarn\u00edmi teplotami se kva\u0161en\u00ed v l\u00e1hvi spust\u00ed podruh\u00e9. Oxid uhli\u010dit\u00fd, kter\u00fd p\u0159i tomto procesu vznik\u00e1, se shroma\u017e\u010fuje v t\u011bsn\u011b uzav\u0159en\u00e9 l\u00e1hvi a poskytuje rozhoduj\u00edc\u00ed pocit mraven\u010den\u00ed.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section><br \/>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-kkb5pewz-1eebc418490e3a8cc93f6f7111828838\">\n#top .av-special-heading.av-kkb5pewz-1eebc418490e3a8cc93f6f7111828838{\npadding-bottom:10px;\n}\nbody .av-special-heading.av-kkb5pewz-1eebc418490e3a8cc93f6f7111828838 .av-special-heading-tag .heading-char{\nfont-size:25px;\n}\n.av-special-heading.av-kkb5pewz-1eebc418490e3a8cc93f6f7111828838 .av-subheading{\nfont-size:15px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='av-special-heading av-kkb5pewz-1eebc418490e3a8cc93f6f7111828838 av-special-heading-h2 blockquote modern-quote  avia-builder-el-8  el_after_av_textblock  el_before_av_textblock'><h2 class='av-special-heading-tag'  itemprop=\"headline\"  >Shoda okolnost\u00ed, nedopat\u0159en\u00ed<\/h2><div class=\"special-heading-border\"><div class=\"special-heading-inner-border\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><br \/>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-58wfzj-19-e9fa04a454585d95a7e19264f1c08ee6'   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><div style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p>N\u00e1hodn\u00e9 st\u00e1\u010den\u00ed nedokon\u010den\u00e9ho v\u00edna se n\u00e1sledn\u011b vyvinulo ve skute\u010dn\u00e9 um\u011bn\u00ed a st\u00e1le se zdokonalovalo. Od t\u00e9 doby u\u017e nikdo nemohl st\u00e1t v cest\u011b v\u00edt\u011bzn\u00e9mu postupu u\u0161lechtil\u00e9 kapky. N\u00e1poj, kter\u00fd byl zpo\u010d\u00e1tku obl\u00edben\u00fd pouze v aristokratick\u00fdch kruz\u00edch, si rychle z\u00edskal p\u0159\u00edze\u0148 \u0159ady um\u011blc\u016f a intelektu\u00e1l\u016f, jako byli Voltaire a Goethe, a s jeho rostouc\u00ed oblibou rostla i obliba vy\u0161\u0161\u00edch st\u0159edn\u00edch vrstev. C\u00edsa\u0159sk\u00fd kancl\u00e9\u0159 Bismarck, stejn\u011b jako prusk\u00fd kr\u00e1l Fridrich Vil\u00e9m IV., si pro tento n\u00e1poj vyp\u011bstoval v\u00fdraznou slabost. <a href=\"https:\/\/champagner.com\/cs\/\">\u0160ampa\u0148sk\u00e9<\/a> se prosl\u00fdch\u00e1.<\/p>\n<p>Winstonu Churchillovi se p\u0159ipisuj\u00ed slova. <a href=\"https:\/\/champagner.com\/cs\/citaty-o-sampanskem\/\">citov\u00e1no<\/a>\"Kdy\u017e vyhrajete, zaslou\u017e\u00edte si to, kdy\u017e prohrajete, pot\u0159ebujete to.\" A Marilyn Monroe se v n\u011bm pr\u00fd dokonce koupala. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 m\u011bl tento lehce perliv\u00fd n\u00e1poj v\u017edycky n\u00e1dech \u00fatuln\u00e9 h\u0159\u00ed\u0161nosti, kter\u00fd si zachov\u00e1v\u00e1 dodnes. \u0160ampa\u0148sk\u00e9 se zkr\u00e1tka stalo m\u00f3dn\u00edm n\u00e1pojem bohat\u00fdch a slavn\u00fdch a dodnes symbolizuje exkluzivitu a luxus.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section><br \/>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-kkb5pnuo-32f426eb076761576cf3cc19ff13bd16\">\n#top .av-special-heading.av-kkb5pnuo-32f426eb076761576cf3cc19ff13bd16{\npadding-bottom:10px;\n}\nbody .av-special-heading.av-kkb5pnuo-32f426eb076761576cf3cc19ff13bd16 .av-special-heading-tag .heading-char{\nfont-size:25px;\n}\n.av-special-heading.av-kkb5pnuo-32f426eb076761576cf3cc19ff13bd16 .av-subheading{\nfont-size:15px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='av-special-heading av-kkb5pnuo-32f426eb076761576cf3cc19ff13bd16 av-special-heading-h2 blockquote modern-quote  avia-builder-el-10  el_after_av_textblock  el_before_av_image'><h2 class='av-special-heading-tag'  itemprop=\"headline\"  >Hrozny \u0161ampa\u0148sk\u00e9ho<\/h2><div class=\"special-heading-border\"><div class=\"special-heading-inner-border\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><br \/>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-kjluw2vl-f0aa33fb1fa1a16ba0b8dc0c75389fa0\">\n.avia-image-container.av-kjluw2vl-f0aa33fb1fa1a16ba0b8dc0c75389fa0 img.avia_image{\nbox-shadow:none;\n}\n.avia-image-container.av-kjluw2vl-f0aa33fb1fa1a16ba0b8dc0c75389fa0 .av-image-caption-overlay-center{\ncolor:#ffffff;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='avia-image-container av-kjluw2vl-f0aa33fb1fa1a16ba0b8dc0c75389fa0 av-styling- avia-align-center  avia-builder-el-11  el_after_av_heading  el_before_av_heading'   itemprop=\"image\" itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\" ><div class=\"avia-image-container-inner\"><div class=\"avia-image-overlay-wrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" fetchpriority=\"high\" class='wp-image-4716 avia-img-lazy-loading-not-4716 avia_image' src=\"https:\/\/champagner.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/canard-duchene-champagner-pinot-noir.jpg\" alt='Canard-Duch\u00eane Champagne Pinot Noir' title='Canard-Duch\u00eane Champagne Pinot Noir'  height=\"514\" width=\"570\"  itemprop=\"thumbnailUrl\" srcset=\"https:\/\/champagner.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/canard-duchene-champagner-pinot-noir.jpg 570w, https:\/\/champagner.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/canard-duchene-champagner-pinot-noir-300x271.jpg 300w, https:\/\/champagner.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/canard-duchene-champagner-pinot-noir-450x406.jpg 450w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 570px) 100vw, 570px\" \/><\/div><\/div><\/div><br \/>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-kkb5qg17-1b4063ef0da5b32009cbf4b110f83455\">\n#top .av-special-heading.av-kkb5qg17-1b4063ef0da5b32009cbf4b110f83455{\npadding-bottom:10px;\n}\nbody .av-special-heading.av-kkb5qg17-1b4063ef0da5b32009cbf4b110f83455 .av-special-heading-tag .heading-char{\nfont-size:25px;\n}\n.av-special-heading.av-kkb5qg17-1b4063ef0da5b32009cbf4b110f83455 .av-subheading{\nfont-size:15px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='av-special-heading av-kkb5qg17-1b4063ef0da5b32009cbf4b110f83455 av-special-heading-h2 blockquote modern-quote  avia-builder-el-12  el_after_av_image  el_before_av_image'><h2 class='av-special-heading-tag'  itemprop=\"headline\"  >Oblast Champagne<\/h2><div class=\"special-heading-border\"><div class=\"special-heading-inner-border\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><br \/>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-kjluw2vl-15-7fb4b4edc8b39133a4bdb48cd60fc8a8\">\n.avia-image-container.av-kjluw2vl-15-7fb4b4edc8b39133a4bdb48cd60fc8a8 img.avia_image{\nbox-shadow:none;\n}\n.avia-image-container.av-kjluw2vl-15-7fb4b4edc8b39133a4bdb48cd60fc8a8 .av-image-caption-overlay-center{\ncolor:#ffffff;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='avia-image-container av-kjluw2vl-15-7fb4b4edc8b39133a4bdb48cd60fc8a8 av-styling- avia-align-center  avia-builder-el-13  el_after_av_heading  el_before_av_heading'   itemprop=\"image\" itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\" ><div class=\"avia-image-container-inner\"><div class=\"avia-image-overlay-wrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" fetchpriority=\"high\" class='wp-image-4718 avia-img-lazy-loading-not-4718 avia_image' src=\"https:\/\/champagner.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/canard-duchene-champagner-victor-leonie.jpg\" alt='Canard-Duch\u00eane Champagne Victor Canard &amp; Leonie Duch\u00eane' title='Canard-Duch\u00eane Champagne Victor Canard &amp; Leonie Duch\u00eane'  height=\"531\" width=\"570\"  itemprop=\"thumbnailUrl\" srcset=\"https:\/\/champagner.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/canard-duchene-champagner-victor-leonie.jpg 570w, https:\/\/champagner.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/canard-duchene-champagner-victor-leonie-300x279.jpg 300w, https:\/\/champagner.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/canard-duchene-champagner-victor-leonie-450x419.jpg 450w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 570px) 100vw, 570px\" \/><\/div><\/div><\/div><br \/>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-kkb5qm8n-db231d5f87098e4fb5a42cbf9467d83b\">\n#top .av-special-heading.av-kkb5qm8n-db231d5f87098e4fb5a42cbf9467d83b{\npadding-bottom:10px;\n}\nbody .av-special-heading.av-kkb5qm8n-db231d5f87098e4fb5a42cbf9467d83b .av-special-heading-tag .heading-char{\nfont-size:25px;\n}\n.av-special-heading.av-kkb5qm8n-db231d5f87098e4fb5a42cbf9467d83b .av-subheading{\nfont-size:15px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='av-special-heading av-kkb5qm8n-db231d5f87098e4fb5a42cbf9467d83b av-special-heading-h2 blockquote modern-quote  avia-builder-el-14  el_after_av_image  el_before_av_textblock'><h2 class='av-special-heading-tag'  itemprop=\"headline\"  >Rodiny \u0161ampa\u0148sk\u00e9ho<\/h2><div class=\"special-heading-border\"><div class=\"special-heading-inner-border\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><br \/>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-58wfzj-17-a109465df18bb87109a57f699f863cd0'   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><div style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p>K \u00fasp\u011bchu \u0161ampa\u0148sk\u00e9ho p\u0159isp\u011bla tak\u00e9 \u0159ada n\u011bmeck\u00fdch rodin, nap\u0159\u00edklad Roederer, Bollinger, Heidsieck, Krug a Mumm, kter\u00e9 do Champagne p\u0159ich\u00e1zely p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm z r\u00fdnsk\u00fdch vina\u0159sk\u00fdch oblast\u00ed. Zat\u00edmco v roce 1785 se vyrobilo pouze 300 000 lahv\u00ed, do roku 1910 se jejich po\u010det zv\u00fd\u0161il na 40 milion\u016f. Do konce 80. let 20. stolet\u00ed se produkce zv\u00fd\u0161ila dokonce na 200 milion\u016f lahv\u00ed. V\u00fdrobci \u0161ampa\u0148sk\u00e9ho, kte\u0159\u00ed si h\u00fd\u010dkali \u00fasp\u011bch, v\u0161ak museli kv\u016fli vysok\u00fdm objem\u016fm produkce nakupovat obrovsk\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed hrozn\u016f.<\/p>\n<p>V d\u016fsledku toho ceny hrozn\u016f ze Champagne v\u00fdrazn\u011b vzrostly a byly n\u011bkolikan\u00e1sobn\u011b vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e ceny hrozn\u016f z jin\u00fdch typick\u00fdch vina\u0159sk\u00fdch zem\u00ed, jako je It\u00e1lie nebo \u0160pan\u011blsko.<\/p>\n<p>S rostouc\u00ed cenou hrozn\u016f rostla i cena jedn\u00e9 l\u00e1hve \u0161ampa\u0148sk\u00e9ho. Krom\u011b toho p\u0159ich\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00ed recese sn\u00ed\u017eila finan\u010dn\u00ed zdroje mnoha milovn\u00edk\u016f \u0161ampa\u0148sk\u00e9ho. Cena, kter\u00e1 vzrostla mezi lety 1989 a <a href=\"https:\/\/champagner.com\/cs\/let\/\">1992<\/a> Zjevn\u00fd propad prodeje \u0161ampa\u0148sk\u00e9ho byl proto t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 p\u0159edv\u00eddateln\u00fd. V d\u016fsledku t\u00e9to krize se \u0159ada renomovan\u00fdch v\u00fdrobc\u016f dostala pod tlak a byla skoupena \u0159adou velk\u00fdch skupin. Mezi sv\u011btozn\u00e1m\u00e9 domy, kter\u00e9 z\u016fstaly nez\u00e1visl\u00e9, pat\u0159ily Bollinger, Pol-Roger a Roederer.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section><br \/>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-kkb5qu27-a6c0f482c4677a16be7cc74e59f37cf3\">\n#top .av-special-heading.av-kkb5qu27-a6c0f482c4677a16be7cc74e59f37cf3{\npadding-bottom:10px;\n}\nbody .av-special-heading.av-kkb5qu27-a6c0f482c4677a16be7cc74e59f37cf3 .av-special-heading-tag .heading-char{\nfont-size:25px;\n}\n.av-special-heading.av-kkb5qu27-a6c0f482c4677a16be7cc74e59f37cf3 .av-subheading{\nfont-size:15px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='av-special-heading av-kkb5qu27-a6c0f482c4677a16be7cc74e59f37cf3 av-special-heading-h2 blockquote modern-quote  avia-builder-el-16  el_after_av_textblock  el_before_av_textblock'><h2 class='av-special-heading-tag'  itemprop=\"headline\"  >V\u00fdroba \u0161ampa\u0148sk\u00e9ho<\/h2><div class=\"special-heading-border\"><div class=\"special-heading-inner-border\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><br \/>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-58wfzj-8-246032dee24cf978eb4d20c580801af4'   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><div style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p>Mezit\u00edm do\u0161lo k m\u00edrn\u00e9mu zotaven\u00ed z krize a v\u00fdroba \u0161ampa\u0148sk\u00e9ho dos\u00e1hla nov\u00e9ho rekordu. N\u011bkter\u00e9 v\u011bci se v\u0161ak zm\u011bnily: V dob\u00e1ch, kdy se pen\u011b\u017eenky tolik nenaplnily, se podnikav\u00fdm dodavatel\u016fm poda\u0159ilo vytvo\u0159it levn\u00e9 \"supermarketov\u00e9 \u0161ampa\u0148sk\u00e9\", takzvan\u00e9 \"Premier Prix\", kter\u00e9 se na trhu udr\u017eelo. Zd\u00e1 se, \u017ee pro spot\u0159ebitele je d\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, aby si v\u016fbec mohli \u0161ampa\u0148sk\u00e9 dovolit. L\u00e1hev za m\u00e9n\u011b ne\u017e 15 eur z reg\u00e1lu supermarketu je tak akor\u00e1t - i kdy\u017e nedosahuje kvality \u0161ampa\u0148sk\u00e9ho za 40, 50 nebo v\u00edce eur. V N\u011bmecku se tomuto levn\u00e9mu \u0161ampa\u0148sk\u00e9mu poda\u0159ilo za velmi kr\u00e1tkou dobu z\u00edskat pod\u00edl na trhu kolem 30 procent.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section><br \/>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-kkb5s9u0-b740011ddc47c1013e22e1274801b35c\">\n#top .av-special-heading.av-kkb5s9u0-b740011ddc47c1013e22e1274801b35c{\npadding-bottom:10px;\n}\nbody .av-special-heading.av-kkb5s9u0-b740011ddc47c1013e22e1274801b35c .av-special-heading-tag .heading-char{\nfont-size:25px;\n}\n.av-special-heading.av-kkb5s9u0-b740011ddc47c1013e22e1274801b35c .av-subheading{\nfont-size:15px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='av-special-heading av-kkb5s9u0-b740011ddc47c1013e22e1274801b35c av-special-heading-h2 blockquote modern-quote  avia-builder-el-18  el_after_av_textblock  el_before_av_textblock'><h2 class='av-special-heading-tag'  itemprop=\"headline\"  >Millesimes<\/h2><div class=\"special-heading-border\"><div class=\"special-heading-inner-border\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><br \/>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-58wfzj-6-f20365ef9dcf99314b102880dd7bd4ae'   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><div style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p>Nicm\u00e9n\u011b i ty nejlep\u0161\u00ed \u0161ampa\u0148sk\u00e9 maj\u00ed sv\u00e9 m\u00edsto. Nejvyhled\u00e1van\u011bj\u0161\u00ed jsou zde bezpochyby ta, kter\u00e1 maj\u00ed v sob\u011b <a href=\"https:\/\/champagner.com\/cs\/glosar-2\/historicke-sampanske\/\">Vintage<\/a>tak\u00e9 zn\u00e1m\u00fd jako millesimes. Vyzna\u010duj\u00ed se osobit\u00fdm buketem, kter\u00fd p\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1 sp\u00ed\u0161e v\u00edno. Na vrcholu \u017eeb\u0159\u00ed\u010dku obl\u00edbenosti mezi skute\u010dn\u00fdmi znalci jsou \u0161ampa\u0148sk\u00e9 odr\u016fdy, kter\u00e9 se vyr\u00e1b\u011bj\u00ed pouze z nejp\u011bstovan\u011bj\u0161\u00edch hrozn\u016f dan\u00e9ho ro\u010dn\u00edku.<\/p>\n<p>Mezi tato \"cuv\u00e9es de prestige\" pat\u0159\u00ed \"Dom P\u00e9rignon\" od Moet, \"Cristal\" od Roederer, \"Prince Andr\u00e9 de Bourbon Parme\" od Abel Lepitre a samoz\u0159ejm\u011b \"Belle Epoque\" od Perrier-Jouet. O z\u00e1vratn\u00fdch cen\u00e1ch se v t\u011bchto kvalitn\u00edch regionech nemluv\u00ed - zaplat\u00edte a u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1te si.<\/p>\n<p>Kdy\u017e se dnes hv\u011bzda Formule 1 sprchuje na stupn\u00edch v\u00edt\u011bz\u016f pod st\u0159\u00edkaj\u00edc\u00ed kapkou znamenit\u00e9ho v\u00edna, opravdov\u00fdm znalc\u016fm to pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b veh\u00e1n\u00ed slzy do o\u010d\u00ed.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section><br \/>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-kkb5sgjk-05f4b084cc2118c4c8887e94720127bf\">\n#top .av-special-heading.av-kkb5sgjk-05f4b084cc2118c4c8887e94720127bf{\npadding-bottom:10px;\n}\nbody .av-special-heading.av-kkb5sgjk-05f4b084cc2118c4c8887e94720127bf .av-special-heading-tag .heading-char{\nfont-size:25px;\n}\n.av-special-heading.av-kkb5sgjk-05f4b084cc2118c4c8887e94720127bf .av-subheading{\nfont-size:15px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='av-special-heading av-kkb5sgjk-05f4b084cc2118c4c8887e94720127bf av-special-heading-h2 blockquote modern-quote  avia-builder-el-20  el_after_av_textblock  el_before_av_image'><h2 class='av-special-heading-tag'  itemprop=\"headline\"  >Historie \u0161ampa\u0148sk\u00e9ho<\/h2><div class=\"special-heading-border\"><div class=\"special-heading-inner-border\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><br \/>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-kjluw2vl-10-4ab85ecb1ab6e82a42167a805e0db0bc\">\n.avia-image-container.av-kjluw2vl-10-4ab85ecb1ab6e82a42167a805e0db0bc img.avia_image{\nbox-shadow:none;\n}\n.avia-image-container.av-kjluw2vl-10-4ab85ecb1ab6e82a42167a805e0db0bc .av-image-caption-overlay-center{\ncolor:#ffffff;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='avia-image-container av-kjluw2vl-10-4ab85ecb1ab6e82a42167a805e0db0bc av-styling- avia-align-center  avia-builder-el-21  el_after_av_heading  el_before_av_heading'   itemprop=\"image\" itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\" ><div class=\"avia-image-container-inner\"><div class=\"avia-image-overlay-wrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" fetchpriority=\"high\" class='wp-image-4717 avia-img-lazy-loading-not-4717 avia_image' src=\"https:\/\/champagner.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/canard-duchene-champagner-transport.jpg\" alt='Historie Champagne: Canard-Duch\u00eane P\u0159eprava Champagne, p\u016fvod Champagne' title='Historie Champagne: Canard-Duch\u00eane P\u0159eprava Champagne, p\u016fvod Champagne'  height=\"514\" width=\"570\"  itemprop=\"thumbnailUrl\" srcset=\"https:\/\/champagner.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/canard-duchene-champagner-transport.jpg 570w, https:\/\/champagner.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/canard-duchene-champagner-transport-300x271.jpg 300w, https:\/\/champagner.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/canard-duchene-champagner-transport-450x406.jpg 450w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 570px) 100vw, 570px\" \/><\/div><\/div><\/div><br \/>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-kkb5so50-224b681fa7644cb6b657e270c9386947\">\n#top .av-special-heading.av-kkb5so50-224b681fa7644cb6b657e270c9386947{\npadding-bottom:10px;\n}\nbody .av-special-heading.av-kkb5so50-224b681fa7644cb6b657e270c9386947 .av-special-heading-tag .heading-char{\nfont-size:25px;\n}\n.av-special-heading.av-kkb5so50-224b681fa7644cb6b657e270c9386947 .av-subheading{\nfont-size:15px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='av-special-heading av-kkb5so50-224b681fa7644cb6b657e270c9386947 av-special-heading-h2 blockquote modern-quote  avia-builder-el-22  el_after_av_image  el_before_av_image'><h2 class='av-special-heading-tag'  itemprop=\"headline\"  >Binet<\/h2><div class=\"special-heading-border\"><div class=\"special-heading-inner-border\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><br \/>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-kjluw2vl-1-4e04165479fc1fae46f74e776cdedd4f\">\n.avia-image-container.av-kjluw2vl-1-4e04165479fc1fae46f74e776cdedd4f img.avia_image{\nbox-shadow:none;\n}\n.avia-image-container.av-kjluw2vl-1-4e04165479fc1fae46f74e776cdedd4f .av-image-caption-overlay-center{\ncolor:#ffffff;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='avia-image-container av-kjluw2vl-1-4e04165479fc1fae46f74e776cdedd4f av-styling- avia-align-center  avia-builder-el-23  el_after_av_heading  avia-builder-el-last'   itemprop=\"image\" itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\" ><div class=\"avia-image-container-inner\"><div class=\"avia-image-overlay-wrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" fetchpriority=\"high\" class='wp-image-4287 avia-img-lazy-loading-not-4287 avia_image' src=\"https:\/\/champagner.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/binet-champagner-1030x640.jpg\" alt='Binet \u0160ampa\u0148sk\u00e9' title='Binet \u0160ampa\u0148sk\u00e9'  height=\"640\" width=\"1030\"  itemprop=\"thumbnailUrl\" 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